Amaphuzu abalulekile okulungisa ikhebula lamandla ahlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:
1. Ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke
Hlola njalo amathreyi ekhebula, abakaki, nezinye izinto ezisizayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi zivikelekile, azixegeki, futhi azigqwali. Lungisa noma shintsha noma yiziphi izinkinga ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukulimala kwezintambo.
Hlola indawo yekhebula ngomonakalo, ukuguga, noma ukuwohloka kwe-insulation, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisengozini njengamajoyinti ekhebula nokugoba. Uma kutholakala umonakalo omncane, ukwelashwa kwe-insulation kufanele kusetshenziswe ngokushesha; uma kutholakala umonakalo omkhulu, ikhebula kufanele lishintshwe ngokushesha.
Gada izinga lokushisa lekhebula njalo usebenzisa okokusebenza okufana namathemometha e-infrared, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zomthwalo ophakeme kakhulu. Uma kutholwa amazinga okushisa ekhebula aphezulu ngokungavamile, imbangela kufanele ikhonjwe, njengokugcwala kakhulu noma ukuthintana kabi, futhi kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezifanele ukuxazulula inkinga.
2. Umswakama Nokuvimbela Amanzi
Amakhebula abekwe ngaphansi komhlaba noma ngaphansi kwamanzi kufanele avikelwe kumswakama kanye namanzi. Uhlelo oluhle lokudonsa amanzi kufanele lufakwe emiseleni yekhebula kanye nemigudu ukuze kukhishwe amanzi anqwabelene futhi kuvinjwe ukuthi angacwilisi izintambo.
Amatheminali ekhebula namajoyinti amaphakathi kufanele avalwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungena komswakama. Hlola njalo i-sealant bese uyishintsha uma ibonisa izimpawu zokuguga noma ukuqhekeka.
Ngesikhathi semvula noma ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ukuhlolwa kwamakhebula kufanele kuqiniswe ukuze kutholakale ngokushesha futhi kulungiswe izinkinga zomswakama.
3. Ukuvimbela Ukugcwala Nokushisisa
Hlela ngokunengqondo umthwalo wesistimu yamandla ukuze ugweme ukusebenza kokugcwala isikhathi eside kwamakhebuli. Lungisa indlela yokuphakela amandla ngokusekelwe kumthamo wamanje wekhebula othwalayo kanye nezimo zangempela zokulayisha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izintambo zisebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lomthamo wamanje ophephile.
Faka amadivayisi okuvikela ukulayishwa ngokweqile, njengama-thermal kanye nezivikeli ezidlulele, ukuze unqamule ukunikezwa kwamandla ngokushesha lapho ikhebuli igcwele kakhulu noma ishisa ngokweqile, ukuvimbela umonakalo.
Hlala uqaphe futhi uhlaziye izimo zokulayishwa kwekhebula ukuze uhlonze ngokushesha izingozi ezingaba khona zokugcwala ngokweqile futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuzilungisa.
4. Ukuvimbela Ukulimala Kwangaphandle
Ngesikhathi sokubeka nokusebenza kwekhebula, izintambo kufanele zivikelwe ekulimaleni kwemishini. Uma ukumba noma umsebenzi wokwakha wenziwa eduze kwezintambo, kufanele kusetshenziswe izinyathelo zokuzivikela eziphumelelayo, njengokufaka izimpawu eziyisixwayiso nokubeka izinto zokuzivikela zesikhashana.
Ezintamboni ezinqamula imigwaqo, amabhuloho, nezinye izindawo ezingenwa amandla angaphandle, kufanele kusetshenziswe izinyathelo ezikhethekile zokuvikela, njengokufaka amashubhu okuzivikela nezithiyo zokuphahlazeka.
Ukuhlolwa kwezintambo zamakhebula kufanele kuqiniswe ukuze kubonakale ngokushesha futhi kulungiswe umonakalo ongase ube khona ezintamboni ezibangelwa amandla angaphandle, njengokuklwebheka emagatsheni ezihlahla nokushayisana kwezimoto.
